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HS Code |
216980 |
| Cas Number | 5470-18-8 |
| Iupac Name | 2-chloropyridine 1-oxide |
| Molecular Formula | C5H4ClNO |
| Molecular Weight | 129.55 g/mol |
| Appearance | Pale yellow to brown solid |
| Melting Point | 71-74 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Chemical Structure | ClC1=CC=CC=[N+]1[O-] |
| Pubchem Cid | 81592 |
As an accredited 2-Chloropyridine oxide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The 100g bottle of 2-Chloropyridine oxide arrives in a sealed amber glass container with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for 2-Chloropyridine oxide: Typically packed in secure drums, 14–16 metric tons per 20-foot container, ensuring safe transport. |
| Shipping | 2-Chloropyridine oxide should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light, and stored in a cool, ventilated area. Ensure labeling complies with local regulations. Handle as a potentially hazardous chemical; avoid contact with incompatible substances. Follow all applicable transport guidelines for hazardous materials during shipping. |
| Storage | 2-Chloropyridine oxide should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong acids and bases. It should be kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, protected from direct sunlight and heat sources. Use appropriate chemical storage cabinets, label clearly, and ensure access is limited to trained personnel. |
| Shelf Life | 2-Chloropyridine oxide typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry, and tightly sealed container. |
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Purity 99%: 2-Chloropyridine oxide purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and product consistency. Melting Point 45°C: 2-Chloropyridine oxide melting point 45°C is used in agrochemical production processes, where controlled solid-state stability enhances safety and handling. Moisture Content <0.2%: 2-Chloropyridine oxide moisture content <0.2% is used in catalyst preparation, where low moisture level prevents hydrolytic degradation. Molecular Weight 129.54 g/mol: 2-Chloropyridine oxide molecular weight 129.54 g/mol is used in heterocyclic compound formulation, where accurate dosing enables predictable reactivity. Thermal Stability up to 180°C: 2-Chloropyridine oxide thermal stability up to 180°C is used in high-temperature process applications, where it maintains chemical integrity under sustained heating. Particle Size <50 µm: 2-Chloropyridine oxide particle size <50 µm is used in fine chemical manufacturing, where small particles promote rapid and uniform reactions. Assay ≥98%: 2-Chloropyridine oxide assay ≥98% is used in analytical method development, where high assay guarantees reliable standardization. |
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2-Chloropyridine oxide holds a special place for anyone who has spent time in a laboratory that deals with organic synthesis. As a specialty chemical, this compound brings a level of precision and reliability that others just don’t match. Experienced chemists know the bottlenecks that crop up when searching for reagents capable of selective oxidation or efficient synthesis. 2-Chloropyridine oxide, thanks to its balanced reactivity and unique molecular structure, steps in where classic alternatives sometimes fall short.
People often ask why anyone would turn to this oxide over more familiar pyridines or even other heterocyclic compounds. The answer usually comes down to selectivity and the way the chlorine atom at position 2 guides the compound’s reactivity. In my own time working on heterocyclic synthesis, it became clear that certain target molecules just won’t come together cleanly without a fine-tuned reagent. That's where this oxide shines—its electron distribution and stability under standard conditions mean I can avoid side products that used to plague entire reaction runs.
Unlike some more volatile or unstable options, 2-chloropyridine oxide can stand up to the rigors of everyday laboratory handling. Many laboratories keep it on hand for this reason alone. It doesn’t decompose too quickly at ambient temperature, parameters for safety are straightforward, and its behavior in common organic solvents is well documented. Compared to bulky, multi-step oxidizers, there’s a sense of confidence that this compound will do the job without introducing hidden complications.
In conversations with colleagues concerned with quality and reproducibility, the discussion around specifications usually centers on purity and consistency rather than just model numbers. Analytical chemists can’t afford ambiguities in their reagents. While different manufacturers may supply the oxide in several grades, the focus in most research settings falls on purity above 98 percent. IR and NMR spectra give a quick read on lot-to-lot consistency, and most suppliers will also provide GC or HPLC traces so you know exactly what you’re working with. Moisture sensitivity can be an issue with some chemical oxides, but 2-chloropyridine oxide isn’t a major risk in this area—which reduces both hassle and the opportunity for error.
Standard packaging usually comes in amber glass bottles—a must for any photosensitive material. Knowing that it protects against light and minimizes degradation lets you store the compound on a typical shelf or in basic cool storage rather than resorting to expensive, energy-heavy cold rooms or dedicated containers. From a practical standpoint, that lowers the bar for entry and allows smaller operations to incorporate this reagent into their workflow without needing a warehouse’s worth of logistical support.
Real-world utility is where 2-chloropyridine oxide proves its value. Pharmaceutical development relies on reactions that demand both selectivity and minimal by-products. In early-stage medicinal chemistry, every milligram of a new intermediate counts, and wasted starting material can sink a project or inflate its costs. The oxide’s profile gives synthetic chemists an edge, especially when developing routes for candidates with pyridine or chlorinated heterocycle cores.
Crop protection research draws on this compound’s unique reactivity when tweaking active molecules that take advantage of pyridine’s ring. The same features that appeal to pharmaceutical chemists—predictable oxidation patterns and manageable side reactions—show up in agrochemical discovery, too. When discussing strategies with colleagues in process chemistry, we often recognize that avoiding by-products doesn’t just help with purification; it can make scale-up less daunting and save thousands in solvent and energy use.
Materials scientists, particularly those looking to design heteroaromatic polymers or new ligands for metal-organic frameworks, appreciate the balance between functional group tolerance and straightforward handling. I remember an industrial partner citing the oxide’s usefulness in scenarios demanding mild conditions and clean conversion—nobody wants to discover contamination after weeks of bench work.
Think about the tradeoffs every time you reach for a reagent. 2-Chloropyridine oxide doesn’t behave like unsubstituted pyridine oxide or chloropyridines without the N-oxide group. Its electron-withdrawing chlorine atom not only changes its own reactivity, but also subtly redirects the way other groups interact during a synthesis.
Compared to 3- or 4-chloropyridine oxides, the placement at position 2 often plays a key role in regioselective reactions. For instance, nucleophilic additions or modifications at the nitrogen oxide moiety become possible or more effective because of the inductive effects imparted by the 2-position chlorine. Those of us who’ve tried to push less reactive oxides onto challenging substrates usually hit a wall unless we switch to something more activated—exactly the case where this compound justifies its position in the toolkit.
Other oxidizing agents, like mCPBA or traditional peroxide oxidants, don’t offer the same finesse. They’re often strong enough to overshoot the mark, hitting unwanted sites and producing a mess to clean up. 2-Chloropyridine oxide, on the other hand, offers enough push to drive a transformation through but not so much that you end up with a tangle of over-oxidized or rearranged products. This control comes in handy during scale-up, where the stakes are higher and a single misstep can mean a wasted batch worth thousands of dollars.
Safety and sustainability aren’t just buzzwords when handling specialty chemicals. Experience shows that even well-intentioned shortcuts can lead to mistakes or ethical quandaries, especially with reagents that demand careful handling. 2-Chloropyridine oxide scores well for stability and straightforward storage, but it remains essential for users to think about where and how it is sourced. Companies with robust quality assurance protocols and supply chain transparency help maintain the integrity of the chemistry community as a whole.
The legal environment around specialty chemicals keeps shifting as regulations tighten, especially in markets like the United States and European Union, where the pressure for compliance and documentation increases every year. Participating in this sector as a researcher comes with an obligation to verify that suppliers meet these standards. Confirming up-to-date SDS documents, shipment records, and compliance certifications isn’t bureaucracy—it’s a form of stewardship for everyone down the chain.
Those who’ve worked with toxic reagents know the importance of clear protocols. In most laboratory settings, 2-chloropyridine oxide stays in the range of manageable hazards: don’t eat it, don’t inhale it, keep your gloves on and your goggles secure. Simple precautions go a long way, but even in the best-regulated labs, surprises happen. Training, regular review of safety data, and maintaining well-equipped emergency stations all matter. Proper waste disposal is non-negotiable.
The chemical industry’s track record in environmental stewardship sets the tone for how compounds like 2-chloropyridine oxide fit into broader practice. Anyone following European REACH or OSHA standards recognizes the necessity of routine audits, and cleaning up your act before the inspector arrives. Speaking from experience, finding an eco-friendly waste processor and keeping transparent internal logs helps not just with legal compliance but with team morale—nobody wants to second-guess whether they handled a hazardous reagent the right way.
Not all supplies are built the same. Unlike generic chemicals, specialty reagents like 2-chloropyridine oxide demand a close look at source documentation and purity certificates. The difference between a bottle that delivers crystal-clear NMR results and one that throws strange peaks can be the deciding factor in moving a project forward.
Some lab managers insist on third-party analytics for every batch; others build confidence with long-standing supplier relationships. Either way, the emphasis lands on trust and transparency. The labs with the best results keep detailed logs of every lot number and outcome, sharing outcomes openly and learning from each outlier.
Stepping back, the chemical toolkit is always expanding. 2-Chloropyridine oxide’s popularity grew as researchers looked for cleaner alternatives to older, cruder oxidation methods. People working in drug discovery and agrochemical innovation constantly fine-tune their ingredient lists, weighing the risks and benefits for speed, safety, and reproducibility. This oxide fits the bill—not because of a single outstanding trait but thanks to a complete package of manageable storage, predictable reactivity, and safety considered from development through disposal.
As synthetic agendas shift toward green chemistry, there’s room to further refine how the compound is produced. Vendors working to eliminate unnecessary solvents and reduce carbon footprints help raise the bar. Even small substitutions in an academic or commercial lab routine can save money, reduce environmental impact, and push the culture of chemistry toward responsible progress.
Those who have worked on tough syntheses know progress comes from patient experimentation and relentless attention to detail. The fine margins between placing an order for 2-chloropyridine oxide and seeing your target molecule come together often hinge on factors well outside a simple spec sheet. Process reproducibility, clarity in data reporting, and community exchange of best practices reinforce the foundation upon which quality research rests.
Building stronger supplier relationships, pushing for even greater supply chain transparency, and keeping waste management a central concern have tangible impacts on research outcomes. Open forums for sharing troubleshooting stories, batch inconsistencies, or new applications keep the field evolving. Engaging with industry organizations and regulatory bodies ensures the latest guidance on safety and environmental regulations gets put into practice on the ground.
Selecting the right chemical reagent shapes every step of a project, from bench to publication. With 2-chloropyridine oxide, the advantage is a blend of reliability, selectivity, and safety that makes it stand out among related compounds. Drawing from my own work and the shared experiences of colleagues across industries, it’s clear that fully understanding a reagent’s strengths, sourcing details, and handling risks can make the difference between breakthrough and setback.
It’s worth taking time to build informed purchasing practices, regularly train on best handling procedures, and invest in solvent reduction or greener alternatives even when budgets are tight. The progress we make today owes a lot to past decisions about which reagents earned their place in the toolbox and how we chose to use them. 2-Chloropyridine oxide reflects that spirit of informed innovation—a reliable, effective tool that supports both immediate results and longer-term responsibility.
Anyone facing a new synthetic hurdle knows the value of exchanging methods, tips, and data within their circle. Chemists thrive when they lean on community experience as much as published research. The steady stream of case studies and practical notes on using 2-chloropyridine oxide shows just how much benefit comes from open conversation rather than trial and error behind closed doors.
From undergraduate teaching labs to industrial R&D pipelines, the approach for using and improving specialized reagents comes down to honest evaluation and willingness to learn. Documenting observations, reporting unexpected results, and discussing even minor complications help make the pathway clearer for others. In my own lab, we keep running notes not just on success, but on every inconvenient hiccup—these records, passed on, become invaluable for those picking up work after us.
Science doesn’t stand still. The next decade looks likely to see increasing scrutiny on chemical sourcing, greener syntheses, and tighter supply chains. Companies and researchers looking to stay ahead already prioritize continuous improvement for everything from storage methods to production efficiency. With global standards adapting fast, 2-chloropyridine oxide’s continued relevance will rest on supplier integrity, safety advances, and a commitment to reducing environmental impacts.
For those invested in responsible, effective research, it’s not enough to choose a reagent based on price or current availability. It pays to keep asking tough questions about purity, sustainability, and compliance—not only because regulations demand it, but because the credibility of the scientific enterprise relies on honest accounting at every stage. As a working chemist, my advice for the next generation is to treat every reagent as both an opportunity and a responsibility.
2-Chloropyridine oxide represents the intersection of technical reliability, selectivity for challenging syntheses, and an evolving ethic of responsible sourcing and handling. For those who value progress grounded in careful practice and shared experience, it’s clear this humble-looking compound will continue to support discoveries across chemistry’s many fields.